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Table 5 Adjusted odds ratios for the relationships between the independent variables, team processes, and outcomes of care

From: Patient and family views of team functioning in primary healthcare teams with nurse practitioners: a survey of patient-reported experience and outcomes

Variables Model 1a Model 2b Model 3c
Coefficient Adjusted odds ratio (95% CI) p value Coefficient Adjusted odds ratio (95% CI) p value Coefficient Adjusted odds ratio (95% CI) p value
Team processes (PREM)
Low Reference . . . . . Reference . .
High . . . . . . 2.70 14.92 (8.11–27.44)  < 0.0001
Role clarity
Low Reference . . Reference . . Reference . .
High 2.40 11.07 (4.45–27.55)  < 0.0001 1.98 7.24 (3.52–14.89)  < 0.0001 1.11 3.02 (1.36–6.73) 0.007
Respondent
Family Reference . . Reference . . Reference . .
Patient -0.53 0.59 (0.37–0.95) 0.029 0.14 1.15 (0.67–1.95) 0.615 0.59 1.81 (1.02–3.22) 0.043
Sex
Male Reference . . Reference . . Reference . .
Female 0.36 1.43 (0.88–2.31) 0.145 0.52 1.68 (1.03–2.75) 0.040 0.47 1.60 (0.89–2.88) 0.114
Perceived income
Inadequate Reference . . Reference . . Reference . .
Adequate 0.64 1.90 (1.06–3.42) 0.032 0.48 1.62 (0.90–2.91) 0.109 -0.05 0.95 (0.45–2.01) 0.891
Location
Non urban Reference . . Reference . . Reference . .
Urban -0.49 0.62 (0.40–0.95) 0.029 0.35 1.42 (0.90–2.26) 0.134 0.82 2.27 (1.31–3.95) 0.004
Employment status
Not employed Reference . . Reference . . Reference . .
Employed -0.44 0.64 (0.40–1.03) 0.064 0.13 1.14 (0.69–1.89) 0.613 0.65 1.92 (1.10–3.36) 0.021
Routine health visit
No Reference . . Reference . . Reference . .
Yes 0.41 1.50 (0.68–3.31 0.312 1.32 3.75 (1.73–8.14) 0.001 1.59 4.90 (1.96–12.22) 0.001
  1. aModel 1: Dependent variable: Team processes. Independent variables: Role clarity, Team size, Respondent, Perceived income, Location, Practice setting, Employment status, Marital status, Sex, Length of follow-up, Routine health visit and Country of birth
  2. Hosmer–Lemeshow: Khi2 = 3.373; ddl = 7; p value 0.848. Backward stepwise likelihood
  3. bModel 2: Dependent variable: Outcomes of care. Independent variables: Role clarity, Team size, Respondent, Perceived income, Location, Practice setting, Employment status, Marital status, Sex, Length of follow-up, Routine health visit and Country of birth
  4. Hosmer–Lemeshow: Khi2 = 0.018; ddl = 2; p value 0.991. Backward stepwise likelihood
  5. cModel 3: Full model Dependent variable: Outcomes of care. Independent variables: Team processes, Role clarity, Team size, Respondent, Perceived income, Location, Practice setting, Employment status, Marital status, Sex, Length of follow-up, Routine health visit and Country of birth
  6. Hosmer–Lemeshow: Khi2 = 8.632; ddl = 8; p value 0.374. Backward stepwise likelihood
  7. PREM Patient-reported experience measure, PROM patient-reported outcome measure